The New Sentinel

NewsSociety & Culture

Listen

All Episodes

AI, Power, and the New Defense Frontier

This episode unpacks the 2025 overhaul of US defense policy, exploring the rise of AI-driven warfare, the strategic tug-of-war over global chokepoints, and the legal and ethical dilemmas reshaping military power. Through expert analysis and real-world examples, the hosts dissect how America’s shifting priorities and technology are redrawing the lines of modern security.

This show was created with Jellypod, the AI Podcast Studio. Create your own podcast with Jellypod today.

Get Started

Is this your podcast and want to remove this banner? Click here.


Chapter 1

America First and the AI Revolution

Chukwuka

Alright, welcome back to The New Sentinel, folks. Today, we’re diving into something that’s been on my mind since my days in uniform—how America’s defense game is changing, and let me tell you, it’s not just about bigger bombs or faster jets anymore. It’s about algorithms, autonomy, and, well, a whole lot of AI. Major, Olga, Duke—y’all ready for this?

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

You bet, Chukwuka. I’ve been following the 2025 National Defense Strategy overhaul, and it’s a real pivot. “America First” is back in the driver’s seat, and now we’re talking about a $150 billion surge for AI, autonomous weapons, and homeland security. Elbridge Colby’s running point as Undersecretary of Defense for Policy. That’s a big deal—he’s all about strategic deterrence, especially with China breathing down our necks.

Duke Johnson

Yeah, and let’s not forget, this ain’t just theory. We’re seeing real hardware out there. Israel’s got the Harop drone—flies around, finds a target, and boom, takes it out. Russia’s rolling out that UR-9 tank, no driver needed. And China? They’re building drone swarms, hundreds of ‘em, working together like a pack of wolves. It’s all about speed and precision now. If you’re slow, you’re dead.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

But with all this speed and precision, who’s actually in control? That’s what worries me. We’re talking about machines making life-and-death decisions. There’s a real risk here—mistakes, bias, and, frankly, a lack of accountability. I mean, who’s responsible if an AI drone hits the wrong target? The programmer? The commander? Or do we just blame the algorithm?

Chukwuka

That’s the million-dollar question, Olga. I remember when we first started getting new tech in the field—drones, sensors, all that. At first, it felt like a blessing. Kept us out of harm’s way, gave us better eyes on the ground. But then you start to wonder, are we handing over too much to the machines? I mean, I’ve seen guys trust the computer more than their own gut. Sometimes it works, sometimes… not so much.

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

It’s a double-edged sword, right? AI can process battlefield data in seconds, optimize targeting, and even recommend strategies. But if you don’t understand what the software’s good at—and what it’s not—you’re just mashing the red button, hoping for the best. That’s not real human control. That’s just rubber-stamping whatever the machine spits out.

Duke Johnson

Look, I get the concerns, but the reality is, if we don’t push ahead, someone else will. China, Russia—they’re not waiting for a debate. They’re fielding this stuff now. We gotta keep up, or we’re gonna get left behind. That’s just the new battlefield, like it or not.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

But Duke, that’s exactly why we need to slow down and ask the hard questions. Machines make mistakes, and when they do, it’s not just a glitch—it’s lives lost. We can’t just say, “Well, the other side’s doing it, so we have to.” There has to be a line somewhere.

Chukwuka

Yeah, and I think that’s where the debate is now—how much do we trust the tech, and when do we pull back? It’s not just about having the best gear, it’s about knowing when to use it, and when to question it. Alright, let’s keep rolling, because this tech race isn’t just about gadgets—it’s about global power plays, too.

Chapter 2

Strategic Chokepoints and Great Power Rivalries

Chukwuka

So, speaking of power plays, let’s talk about the Panama Canal. Folks, this isn’t just a waterway—it’s a global chokepoint. More than 70% of the ships passing through are tied to the U.S., but China’s right behind us. Now, with Trump’s push to “reclaim” the canal, we’re seeing a real tug-of-war over who controls the world’s busiest intersections.

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

That’s right. The canal’s always been about more than just trade. It’s about military and economic leverage. If you control the canal, you can deny access to rivals, disrupt global shipping, and flex your muscles. But it’s risky—start playing hardball in Panama, and you might see retaliation elsewhere. It’s a classic Cold War move, but with new players and higher stakes.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

And let’s not forget the human side. When great powers fight over chokepoints, it’s often the local communities who pay the price—disrupted economies, environmental damage, and sometimes even military intervention. We saw this with the Suez Canal, and now the same dynamics are playing out in Panama. China’s investing in infrastructure, the U.S. is talking about military force. Who’s really benefiting here?

Duke Johnson

Olga, I hear you, but from a security standpoint, we can’t just let China buy up every port and shipping lane in our backyard. They’re not building bases—yet—but they’re locking down trade routes, and that’s a threat. If we don’t act, we’re handing them the keys to the hemisphere. Sometimes you gotta show strength, not just talk about fairness.

Chukwuka

And it’s not just the canal. The Orcus—sorry, AUKUS—pact is under review, too. The U.S., Australia, and the UK were supposed to be building up Australia’s nuclear sub fleet to counter China in the Pacific. But now, with our own submarine production stretched thin, there’s talk of delaying deliveries to Australia so we can shore up our own Navy first. Major, you see this as a chess move, right?

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

Absolutely. It’s like the old Cold War naval chessboard—every move has ripple effects. If we delay subs to Australia, we strengthen our own fleet, but we risk weakening the alliance and giving China an opening. On the other hand, if we stick to the original plan, we might be overextending ourselves. It’s a tough call, and Beijing’s watching every move. They’d love to see us divided or distracted.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

But isn’t there a danger in treating allies like pawns? Australia hasn’t even committed to using those subs in a conflict with China. If we pull back, we risk losing trust—not just with Australia, but with other partners who might start looking elsewhere for security guarantees.

Duke Johnson

Allies gotta pull their weight, too. We can’t do it all. If Australia wants the hardware, they need to step up and make clear commitments. Otherwise, we focus on our own readiness. That’s America First, plain and simple.

Chukwuka

It’s a balancing act, no doubt. And as we’ve seen in past episodes—like when we talked about Ukraine or the digital trade wars—these global rivalries are all connected. What happens in Panama or the Pacific doesn’t stay there. It shapes the whole security landscape. Alright, let’s bring it home and talk about what all this means for security, surveillance, and the law right here in the States.

Chapter 3

Security, Surveillance, and the Law

Chukwuka

So, back on the home front, we’ve got this new Homeland Security Task Force in Texas. The FBI, Customs, ICE—they’re all teaming up to go after cartels, traffickers, and terror groups. And they’re not just using old-school methods. We’re talking advanced surveillance, AI-driven investigations, predictive policing—the whole nine yards.

Duke Johnson

That’s right. Down in Houston and Corpus, they’re running multi-jurisdictional ops—targeting everything from drug and weapons trafficking to human smuggling and even child exploitation. The bad guys are getting smarter, so we gotta get smarter, too. AI helps us spot patterns, track networks, and move faster than ever. That’s how you stay ahead of the threat.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

But at what cost, Duke? Expanded surveillance and predictive policing raise serious constitutional questions. The Fourth Amendment is supposed to protect us from unreasonable searches. If AI is flagging people based on patterns or predictions, where’s the due process? In Europe, we’ve seen predictive policing lead to discrimination and wrongful targeting, especially against minorities and migrants. Are we repeating those mistakes here?

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

It’s a real concern, Olga. The legal gray zones are multiplying. Who’s accountable if an autonomous system makes a bad call? And with the executive branch centralizing so much power—like we saw with the NDS overhaul—Congress and the courts are playing catch-up. We could see some big constitutional showdowns over surveillance, spending, and even things like birthright citizenship. The law’s struggling to keep up with the tech.

Chukwuka

I’ve seen both sides of this. On one hand, you want to keep the country safe—stop the cartels, stop the traffickers. But you can’t just trample on people’s rights in the process. It’s a tough balance, and honestly, I don’t think we’ve figured it out yet. The tech’s moving faster than the law, and that’s dangerous territory.

Duke Johnson

Look, if you’re not breaking the law, you got nothing to worry about. But I get it—there’s gotta be oversight. We can’t let the machines run wild. But we also can’t tie our own hands behind our backs while the enemy’s using every tool they got.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

That’s why we need transparency and real safeguards. Otherwise, we risk sliding into a surveillance state, where everyone’s a suspect and the most vulnerable pay the highest price. We have to learn from what’s happening globally and make sure our pursuit of security doesn’t come at the expense of our freedoms.

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

Couldn’t agree more. The future of defense isn’t just about who’s got the best tech—it’s about who can use it wisely, within the bounds of the law, and with respect for the people it’s supposed to protect. That’s the real challenge ahead.

Chukwuka

Alright, that’s gonna do it for today’s episode. We’ve covered a lot—AI on the battlefield, global power plays, and the tricky balance between security and liberty here at home. This story’s far from over, so we’ll be back to dig even deeper next time. Major, Olga, Duke—always a pleasure. Y’all take care, and to our listeners, stay sharp out there.

Major Ethan “Sentinel” Graves

Thanks, Chukwuka. Good talk, everyone. Catch y’all next time.

Olga Ivanova - Female, Progressive

Thank you, everyone. Stay safe, and remember—freedom and security must go hand in hand. Until next time.

Duke Johnson

Roger that. Stay vigilant, folks. Out.